Table 1. Cohort Characteristics by Oxygenation Status.
Hyperoxia n = 87 (%) | Normoxia n = 66 (%) | Hypoxia n = 22 (%) | Hyperoxia and Hypoxia n = 20 (%) | p | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographics | |||||
Age | |||||
<2 yr | 43 (49) | 26 (39) | 10 (45) | 7 (35) | 0.78 |
2–11 yr | 28 (32) | 24 (36) | 9 (41) | 8 (40) | |
12–18 yr | 16 (18) | 16 (24) | 3 (14) | 5 (25) | |
Gender | |||||
Male | 59 (68) | 42 (64) | 13 (59) | 11 (55) | 0.69 |
Female | 28 (32) | 24 (36) | 9 (41) | 9 (45) | |
Preexisting condition | |||||
Ye s | 56 (64) | 50 (76) | 18 (82) | 14 (50) | 0.28 |
No | 31 (36) | 16 (24) | 4 (18) | 6 (30) | |
| |||||
Cardiac arrest details | |||||
Location | |||||
In-hospital in an ICU | 31 (36) | 34 (52) | 11 (50) | 10 (50) | 0.34 |
In-hospital not in an ICU | 26 (30) | 15 (23) | 3 (14) | 5 (25) | |
Out of hospital | 30 (34) | 15 (23) | 8 (36) | 5 (25) | |
Etiology | |||||
Cardiac | 42 (48) | 35 (53) | 13 (59) | 13 (65) | 0.51 |
Respiratory | 39 (45) | 36 (55) | 9 (41) | 6 (30) | 0.17 |
Rhythm | |||||
Asystole | 43 (49) | 22 (33) | 6 (27) | 14 (70) | 0.08 |
Ventricular tachycardia/ventricular fibrillation | 7 (8) | 5 (8) | 3 (14) | 1 (5) | |
Other | 27 (31) | 27 (41) | 9 (41) | 3 (15) | |
Epinephrine doses | |||||
0 | 7 (8) | 7 (11) | 4 (18) | 0 (0) | 0.53 |
1 | 19 (22) | 17 (26) | 6 (27) | 3 (15) | |
2 | 14 (16) | 12 (18) | 4 (18) | 4 (20) | |
3 | 21 (24) | 11 (17) | 2 (9) | 3 (15) | |
4+ | 23 (26) | 18 (27) | 4 (18) | 9 (45) | |
| |||||
Postarrest features | |||||
Paco2 | |||||
Hyperventilation | 29 (69) | 10 (15) | 6 (27) | 3 (15) | 0.001 |
Normoventilation | 26 (30) | 25 (38) | 2 (9) | 4 (20) | |
Hypoventilation | 19 (22) | 29 (44) | 8 (36) | 8 (40) | |
Hyperventilation and hypoventilation | 13 (15) | 2 (3) | 6 (27) | 5 (25) | |
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support | 11 (13) | 4 (6) | 4 (18) | 9 (45) | <0.001 |
Spontaneous hypothermia | 46 (53) | 19 (29) | 13 (59) | 6 (30) | 0.009 |
Hyperglycemia | 46 (53) | 31 (47) | 10 (45) | 9 (45) | 0.99 |
Postarrest care | |||||
PICU days, median (IQR) | 5 (1,16) | 6 (2,12.5) | 11 (4,28) | 6 (3,25.5) | 0.33 |
Hospital days | 9 (1,29) | 7 (3,17) | 16 (4,28) | 7 (3,37) | 0.53 |
Column percentages are shown. Numbers may not sum to 100 due to rounding.