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. 2013 Jun 14;19(22):3494–3501. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v19.i22.3494

Table 5.

Sensitivity of the chronic liver disease questionnaire: scores (mean ± SD) and effect size

Scales Total (n = 460) CHB (n = 323) CHB-related cirrhosis (n = 137) ES
AB 5.48 ± 1.11 5.59 ± 1.07 5.22 ± 1.16 0.331b
FA 4.76 ± 1.11 4.82 ± 1.08 4.61 ± 1.17 0.19
SY 5.41 ± 0.86 5.54 ± 0.82 5.09 ± 0.87 0.521b
AC 5.45 ± 1.13 5.69 ± 1.03 4.89 ± 1.15 0.711b
EM 4.85 ± 1.10 4.87 ± 1.13 4.80 ± 1.01 0.06
WO 5.06 ± 1.19 5.03 ± 1.23 5.11 ± 1.08    -0.07
Overall 5.17 ± 0.83 5.26 ± 0.83 4.95 ± 0.78 0.371b
1

The effect size (ES) ≥ 0.20. Effect size is calculated as the difference between chronic hepatitis B (CHB) and CHB-related cirrhosis groups mean score divided by the overall standard deviation. Significant difference between CHB and CHB-related cirrhosis groups by independent sample t test:

b

P < 0.01. AB: Abdominal symptoms; FA: Fatigue; SY: Systemic symptoms; AC: Activity; EM: Emotional function; WO: Worry.