Table 2.
|
Talk about cancer with family and friends (TAC) |
Meet peer survivors (MPS)a |
||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|
n=439, adjusted r2=0.25 |
n=424, adjusted r2=0.29 |
||||
OR | 95% CI | p | OR | 95% CI | p | |
Sociodemographics | ||||||
Age at diagnosis | ||||||
15–19 | Ref | Ref | ||||
20–29 | 2.1 | 0.8–5.4 | 0.13 | 2.3 | 1.1–4.9 | 0.03 |
30–39 | 2.1 | 0.8–5.4 | 0.13 | 1.7 | 0.8–3.8 | 0.17 |
Gender | ||||||
Male | Ref | Ref | ||||
Female | 0.6 | 0.3–1.1 | 0.08 | 0.7 | 0.4–1.2 | 0.14 |
Race/ethnicity | ||||||
Non-Hispanic white | Ref | Ref | ||||
Non-Hispanic black | 1.7 | 0.7–4.4 | 0.26 | 1.2 | 0.5–2.7 | 0.70 |
Hispanic | 2.4 | 1.3–4.6 | 0.01 | 1.7 | 1.0–3.2 | 0.07 |
Other/unknown | 2.4 | 1.1–5.3 | 0.03 | 1.5 | 0.7–3.3 | 0.26 |
Clinical/health variables | ||||||
Cancer site | ||||||
Germ cell | Ref | Ref | ||||
Hodgkin lymphoma | 0.9 | 0.3–2.0 | 0.70 | 1.1 | 0.6–2.0 | 0.85 |
NHL | 0.6 | 0.2–1.3 | 0.17 | 1.1 | 0.6–2.0 | 0.86 |
ALL | 0.1 | 0.01–1.0 | 0.05 | 1.2 | 0.4–4.1 | 0.76 |
Sarcomab | 0.6 | 0.2–2.2 | 0.40 | 1.2 | 0.4–3.4 | 0.76 |
Treatment | ||||||
No/missing/unknown | Ref | |||||
Surgery only | 0.3 | 0.05–1.5 | 0.14 | — | — | — |
Radiation (w/ or w/o surgery) | 0.2 | 0.04–1.2 | 0.08 | — | — | — |
Chemotherapy (w/ or w/o surgery) | 0.3 | 0.07–1.4 | 0.13 | — | — | — |
Radiation and chemo (w/ or w/o surgery) | 0.6 | 0.1–2.5 | 0.45 | — | — | — |
Comorbidities | ||||||
0 | Ref | Ref | ||||
1 | 0.9 | 0.4–1.8 | 0.73 | 1.2 | 0.7–2.2 | 0.50 |
2+ | 1.4 | 0.7–3.0 | 0.36 | 1.1 | 0.5–2.3 | 0.88 |
Quality of care | ||||||
Excellent/very good | Ref | Ref | ||||
Good | 1.3 | 0.63–2.5 | 0.53 | 1.0 | 0.5–2.0 | 0.94 |
Fair/poor | 3.6 | 1.1–11.7 | 0.03 | 2.2 | 0.6–8.5 | 0.25 |
Symptoms | ||||||
0–1 | Ref | Ref | ||||
2–3 | 1.5 | 0.7–3.0 | 0.27 | 1.5 | 0.8–2.6 | 0.19 |
4+ | 2.9 | 1.5–5.5 | 0.001 | 2.3 | 1.3–3.9 | 0.004 |
Support group services | ||||||
Received | Ref | Ref | ||||
Not received/not needed | 0.9 | 0.4–2.1 | 0.77 | 0.6 | 0.3–1.3 | 0.22 |
Not received/needed | 3.6 | 1.3–9.8 | 0.01 | 13.3 | 4.2–42.3 | <0.0001 |
Odds ratios with p values<0.05 are indicated in bold.
Odds ratios adjusted for every other variable in model. MPS model does not include treatment history.
Sarcoma types included Ewing sarcoma, osteosarcoma, and rhabdomyosarcoma.
ALL, acute lymphoblastic leukemia; CI, confidence interval; NHL, non-Hodgkin lymphoma; OR, odds ratio; Ref, reference; w/, with; w/o, without.