Table 1.

Primary Care Receipt among At-risk Drinkers and Persons with an AUD (% and adjusted odds of a primary care visit in the past year)

Variable	At-risk Drinkers (N= 3089)		Persons with an AUD (N=805)
	%	AOR 1	%	AOR 1
Gender
Men	29.9 *	Ref	29.0 †	Ref
Women	34.5	1.21*	36.5	1.36
Age
18–29	28.1 †	Ref	30.0	Ref
30–49	34.2	1.14	33.7	1.12
50–64	33.2	1.06	30.5	1.07
65+	35.0	1.12	43.0	2.68
Race/ethnicity
White	35.2 ***	Ref	35.5 ***	Ref
African American	21.0	0.53 ***	20.0	0.54 *
Hispanic, English-speaking	24.6	0.69 *	18.6	0.43 **
Hispanic, Spanish-speaking	3.6	0.10 ***	16.3	0.58
Education
Less than HS degree	24.9 ***	1.03	20.1 *	0.66
High school degree	27.3	0.68 **	27.6	0.86
Some college	31.8	0.82 †	36.6	1.15
College degree or higher	38.5	Ref	36.3	Ref
Household Income
Missing income	29.8 ***	0.85	29.2	1.00
≤ $20,000	23.2	0.85	28.8	1.02
$20,001 – 40,000	29.4	0.98	30.7	0.85
$40,001 – 60,000	38.6	1.29 †	26.2	0.62
> $60,000	36.1	Ref	38.3	Ref
Insurance
None	18.3 ***	0.57 **	21.4 *	0.54 *
Medicaid	28.3	0.94	33.7	0.97
Medicare/other Federal	34.4	1.01	23.7	0.47 †
Private	35.3	Ref	36.3	Ref

¹Adjusted for all other variables listed in table.

^†p < 0.10,

^*p < 0.05,

^**p <0.01,

^***p < 0.001