Table 3. Principal component model for hemiplegic patients.
Kinematicmeasure | Variation Explained (%) | PC | Interpretation | Mean PC scores (SD) | ||
T1 | T2 | T3 | ||||
Hip flexion angle | 66 | PC1 | − | 0.04 (0.96) | −0.03 (1.03) | −0.01 (1.03) |
17 | PC2 | Range of motion of hip flexionthroughout gait cycle | 0.09 (0.96) | −0.16 (0.93)† | −0.13 (1.05)* | |
11 | PC3 | − | 0.01 (1.01) | 0.03 (0.96) | −0.04 (1.06) | |
Knee flexion angle | 52 | PC1 | − | −0.02 (1.02) | −0.05 (1.02) | 0.07 (0.99) |
19 | PC2 | Amplitude of knee flexion during swing | −0.11 (1.00) | 0.16 (0.96)† | 0.10 (1.01)* | |
14 | PC3 | − | −0.08 (0.97) | 0.02 (1.01) | 0.06 (1.05) | |
5 | PC4 | − | −0.02 (0.95) | 0.06 (1.04) | −0.03 (1.03) | |
Ankle flexion angle | 63 | PC1 | Magnitude of ankle flexionthroughout gait cycle | −0.11 (0.99) | 0.13 (0.98)† | 0.06 (1.00)* |
17 | PC2 | Amount of dorsiflexion in mid stanceand plantarflexion during swing | −0.14 (1.03) | 0.09 (0.98)† | 0.02 (1.01)* | |
8 | PC3 | − | −0.11 (0.95) | 0.07 (1.04) | 0.03 (1.01) | |
5 | PC4 | − | −0.06 (0.95) | 0.08 (0.98) | −0.01 (1.07) |
Principal components (PC) and mean PC score (SD) for condition T1 (1–3 gait trials), condition T2 (4–6 gait trials) and condition T3 (7–9 gait trials).
Significant difference between T1 and T2 (p<0.05).
Significant difference between T1 and T3 (p<0.05).