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. 2013 Jun 18;4:288. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2013.00288

Table 1.

Descriptive characteristics (mean ± standard deviation) of performance on cognitive-linguistic measures and MSTT in children who exhibited at least one occurrence of SR are compared to children with no SR.

Task Children with no SR (n = 21) Children with SR (n = 22) p-Value
Mean ± SD Mean ± SD
Reading speed 39.52 ± 14.774 27.91 ± 11.625 0.006**
Reading accuracy 65.62 ± 11.478 62.41 ± 8.776 0.308
Reading completion 140.19 ± 115.348 180.73 ± 84.759 0.195
Reading pseudowords 9.57 ± 1.326 9.18 ± 1.259 0.329
Writing words 25.52 ± 4.622 22.32 ± 4.834 0.032*
Writing pseudowords 7.95 ± 2.179 6.68 ± 2.009 0.053
Alliteration 8.62 ± 1.687 7.86 ± 1.859 0.171
Rhyme detection 17.38 ± 3.008 15.77 ± 2.724 0.073
Syllable segmentation 11.76 ± 0.539 11.32 ± 1.041 0.089
Auditory word discrimination 18.95 ± 0.218 18.32 ± 1.323 0.036*
Rhythm production 6.1 ± 1.670 4.23 ± 1.901 0.001**
Word sequence 4.29 ± 1.007 3.41 ± 1.054 0.008**
Pseudoword repetition 20.9 ± 2.448 20.77 ± 1.798 0.841
Verbal number sequence backward 4.67 ± 1.560 4.32 ± 1.524 0.463
Shapes copying 5.62 ± 1.564 4.18 ± 2.281 0.021*
Figure order 5.76 ± 1.221 5.55 ± 1.101 0.545
Figure rotation error 2.38 ± 3.457 2.23 ± 2.844 0.874
Rapid figure identification 37.52 ± 8.875 38.55 ± 7.385 0.683
Rapid number identification 44.57 ± 10.708 43.14 ± 6.628 0.598
MSTT 15.29 ± 3.964 9.45 ± 4.044 0.001**

Asterisks indicate significance (

*

p < 0.05,

**

p < 0.01,

***p < 0.001).