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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 19.
Published in final edited form as: J Sch Nurs. 2010 Jul 6;26(5):377–392. doi: 10.1177/1059840510376515

Table 4.

Relationships Between Depressive Symptoms (CES-D) and Subjective School Performance: Problems with Ability to Concentrate in Class, Go to Class, Relationships with Other Students

Concentrate in Class Coming to Class/Avoiding Absences Deal with Other Students

Variable Model 1
β (SE)
Model 2
β (SE)
Model 3
β (SE)
Model 1
β (SE)
Model 2
β (SE)
Model 3
β (SE)
Model 1
β (SE)
Model 2
β (SE)
Model 3
β (SE)
CES-D Score 0.042 (0.009)*** 0.041 (0.012)** 0.031 (0.013)* 0.037 (0.011)** 0.030 (0.015)# 0.037 (0.016)* 0.051 (0.011)*** 0.052 (0.014)** 0.038 (0.015)*
Age −0.065 (0.050) −0.087 (0.052) −0.053 (0.053) 0.102 (0.063) 0.086 (0.064) 0.087 (0.069) −0.062 (0.055) −0.042 (0.057) −0.041 (0.058)
Male 0.092 (0.210) 0.212 (0.217) 0.134 (0.217) 0.030 (0.263) 0.114 (0.282) 0.089 (0.272) 0.307 (0.262) 0.184 (0.279) 0.339 (0.261)
Non-white race 0.414 (0.244) 0.470 (0.262)# 0.449 (0.251)# 0.203 (0.280) 0.432 (0.319) 0.232 (0.303) 0.118 (0.248) 0.037 (0.272) 0.157 (0.251)
Parent college graduate 0.072 (0.215) 0.034 (0.289) 0.036 (0.218) −0.243 (0.277) −0.474 (0.391) −0.263 (0.283) 0.109 (0.245) 0.153 (0.280) 0.068 (0.251)
Self-efficacy -- −0.145 (0.272) -- -- −0.035 (0.373) -- -- 0.085 (0.275) --
Family support -- −0.014 (0.033) -- -- −0.039 (0.034) -- -- 0.019 (0.024) --
Friends support -- 0.019 (0.026) -- -- 0.026 (0.029) -- -- −0.024 (0.026) --
General health fair/poor -- −0.447 (0.288) -- -- 0.096 (0.322) -- -- 0.430 (0.295) --
Substance Use -- -- −0.140 (0.283) -- -- 0.054 (0.390) -- -- −0.224 (0.343)
Delinquency -- -- −0.106 (0.251) -- -- −0.276 (0.335) -- -- −0.047 (0.272)
Anxiety -- -- 0.461 (0.303) -- -- −0.050 (0.382) -- -- 0.573 (0.282)*
Constant 2.527 (0.918)** 3.050 (1.150)* 2.383 (0.993)* −0.517 (1.152) 0.031 (1.346) −0.161 (1.300) 1.805 (0.987)# 1.430 (1.153) 1.495 (1.072)

Note: Missing data imputed by multiple imputation.

#

= p <0.10,

*

= p <0.05,

**

= p <0.01,

***

= p <0.001

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