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. 2012 Jan 26;39(4):807–814. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbr195

Table 1.

Clinical Characteristics of the Hallucinating Group

Mean (SD) Range of Scores Approximate Description of the Group Mean Score
Age of onset of hallucinations (y) 13.3 (11.3) 4–44
Voice frequency rating 3.6 (1.1) 2–6 Voices occur at least once/hour
Voice duration rating 1.9 (0.8) 1–4 Voices last for several minutes at a time
Voice location rating 2.0 (1.1) 1–4 Voices sound outside the head but close to ears or head
Voice loudness rating 1.9 (0.6) 1–3 About the same loudness as own voice
Voice origin rating 3.3 (0.9) 1–4 Holds >50% (but<100%) conviction that voices originate from external causes
Voice distress rating 0.2 (0.4) 0–3 Voices not distressing at all
Voice disruption rating 0.06 (0.3) 0–1 No disruption to life, able to maintain family and social relationships
SPQ score 26.4 (11.4) 12–54 Similar to general population mean score (26.9)17
PDI conviction 15.4 (7.1) 6–37 Lower than general population mean score (20.4)18
PDI distress 4.0 (8.2) 0–34 Lower than general population mean score (15.5)18
PDI preoccupation 16.3 (7.5) 6–30 Slightly higher than general population mean score (15.4)18
GAF score 83.4 (7.2) 70–95 Good functioning in all areas, no more than everyday problems

Note: SPQ, Schizotypal Personality Questionnaire; PDI, Peters Delusion Inventory; GAF, Global Assessment of Function.