Table 5.
Multivariate model of the association between subclinical atherosclerosis with sociodemographic variables, habits, family history, clinical parameters, lipid profile, fasting glucose and features related to HIV by age group including all patients (total of 694 patients)
| Variables |
< 40 years old |
≥ 40 years old |
||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR(IC) | p-value | OR(CI) | p-value | |
|
Age (continuous) |
1.12 (1.05 – 1.20) |
0.001 |
1.11 (1.05 – 1.17) |
< 0.001 |
|
Male sex |
2.77 (1.43 – 5.34) |
0.002 |
1.62 (0.94 – 2.81) |
0.080 |
|
Nonwhite |
3.01 (1.23 - 6.53) |
0.007 |
1.37 (0.73 – 2.57) |
0.321 |
|
BMI overweight |
1.65 (0.79 – 3.44) |
0.344 |
1.93 (1.04 – 3.57) |
0.036 |
| Obese |
5.13 (1.79 – 14.7) |
0.002 |
2.53 (0.85 – 7.54) |
0.095 |
|
Metabolic Syndrome |
3.30 (1.44 – 7.58) |
0.005 |
1.01 (0.54 – 1.88) |
0.968 |
|
Total cholesterol <200 |
1.0 |
|
1.0 |
|
| 200 to < 240 mg/dL |
0.83 (0.32 - 2.03) |
0.701 |
1.24 (0.66 – 2.32) |
0.491 |
| ≥ 240 mg/dL |
2.28 (0.83 – 9.40) |
0.095 |
2.14 (0.76 – 5.98) |
0.145 |
|
Stable partner |
2.07 (1.03 – 4.19) |
0.041 |
2.41 (1.24 – 4.67) |
0.009 |
|
CD4+ T-lymphocytes <200 |
1.0 |
|
1.0 |
|
| 200 to < 350 cels/mm3 |
0.86 (0.33 – 2.24) |
0.758 |
1.18 (0.59 – 2.37) |
0.631 |
| ≥ 350 cels/mm3 |
0.71 (0.24 – 2.09) |
0.542 |
2.81 (1.22 – 6.47) |
0.015 |
|
HAART duration of use |
|
|
|
|
| No HAART use |
1.0 |
|
1.0 |
|
| PI < 5 years |
0.64 (0.27 – 1.54) |
0.323 |
0.67 (0.32 – 1.39) |
0.287 |
| PI ≥ 5 years |
2.15 (0.23 – 20.1) |
0.503 |
1.81 (0.38 – 8.59) |
0.453 |
| NNRTI < 5 years |
1.52 (0.74 – 3.08) |
0.248 |
1.31 (0.66 – 2.60) |
0.426 |
| NNRTI ≥ 5 years | 1.94 (0.62 – 6.07) | 0.254 | 2.65 (1.10 – 6.37) | 0.028 |