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. 2013 Apr 10;15(7):921–929. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/not038

Table 1.

Modified McCormick classification (MCC) grade for spinal cord tumors

MCC Grade Definition
1 Neurologically normal
Gait normal
Normal professional activity
1b Tired after walking several kilometers
Running is impossible, or moderate sensorimotor deficit does not significantly affect the involved limb
Moderate discomfort in professional activity
2 Presence of sensorimotor deficit affecting function of involved limb
Mild to moderate gait difficulty
Severe pain or dysesthetic syndrome impairs quality of life
Independent function and ambulation maintained
3 More severe neurological deficit
Requires cane and/or brace for ambulation or maintains significant bilateral upper-extremity impairment
May or may not function independently
4 Severe neurological deficit
Requires wheelchair or cane and/or brace with bilateral upper-extremity impairment
Usually not independent