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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 21.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Health Promot. 2012 Jul-Aug;26(6):381–389. doi: 10.4278/ajhp.100903-QUAN-302

Table 2.

Mean (SD) Servings of Fruits and Vegetables by Stage of Change at Two Consecutive Time Points*

Stage of Change
Time Point PC C PR A M Pattern of Differences
T1 1.98 (1.04) 1.97 (1.21) 2.38 (0.98) 5.50 (0.52) 5.48 (0.50) PC, C, PR < A, M; PC < PR
T2 1.97 (1.09) 2.00 (1.01) 2.34 (1.00) 5.37 (0.51) 5.51 (0.50) PC, C, PR < A, M; PC < PR
*

PC indicates precontemplation; C, contemplation; PR, preparation; A, action; M, maintenance; T1, time 1; and T2, time 2 (2 months after T1). Differences across stages at each time point were significant at p < 0.001 as determined by one-way analysis of covariance.