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. 2012 Nov 7;28(3):283–291. doi: 10.1007/s12291-012-0273-0

Table 1.

Specific activity of six hydrolytic enzymes in normal human brain white and gray matter regions frontal, parietal, temporal and occipital regions

Brain White matter (WM)
Enz Frontal Parietal Temporal Occipital Mean WM
CE (n) (15) (11) (11) (7) (44)
Mean ± SD range 38.37 ± 5.62 (26.45–52.51) 33.95 ± 7.95 (20.23–51.55) 44.39 ± 10.23 (30.57–58.76) 42.53 ± 11.7 (30.22–61.95) 39.81 ± 4.64 (33.95–44.39)
Acd P (n) (17) (13) (12) (9) (51)
Mean ± SD range 8.20 ± 2.24 (5.65–13.45) 8.04 ± 1.61 (6.19–10.94) 8.87 ± 1.85 (6.45–12.02) 7.62 ± 1.73 (5.66–10.94) 8.18 ± 0.51 (7.62–8.87)
Alk P (n) (16) (13) (11) (9) (49)
Mean ± SD range 1.198 ± 0.501 (0.407–1.86) 1.24 ± 0.5 (0.5–2.06) 1.68 ± 0.731 (0.704–2.52) 1.52 ± 0.43 (0.90–2.28) 1.40 ± 0.23 (1.19–1.68)
β-Gal (n) (17) (11) (13) (7) (48)
Mean ± SD range 120.28 ± 4.02 (72.61–185 .75) 129.16 ± 26.27 (92.46–158. 48) 140.7 ± 38.24 (92.6–192.9) 134.27 ± 15.93 (110.11–149 .65) 131.10 ± 8.62 (120.28–14 0.7)
β-Glu (n) (16) (12) (10) (7) (45)
Mean ± SD range 188.22 ± 46.41(125.58–259 .02) 198.28 ± 39.93 (141.4–279 .75) 164.97 ± 41.12 (108.09–231 .21) 163.86 ± 32.9 (126.52–211 .81) 178.83 ± 17.15 (9163.86–198 .28)
Hex (n) (13) (12) (10) (10) (45)
Mean ± SD range 2195.43 ± 382 .67 (1755.66–2796 .4) 2503.83 ± 398 .88 (1876.15–3065.93) 2616.79 ± 366.98 (2296.49–3360.82) 2666.56 ± 511.02 (2282.095–3270.16) 2495.65 ± 211.41 (2503.83–2666.56)
Brain Gray matter (GM)
Enz Frontal Parietal Temporal Occipital Mean GM
CE (n) (13) (11) (10) (7) (41)
Mean ± SD range 62.47 ± 19.51 (25.58–90.72) 57.28 ± 16.19 (34.23–83.52) 62.40 ± 17.88 (38.66–89.24) 50.33 ± 15.37 (29.57–66.03) 58.12 ± 5.73 (50.33–62.47)
Acd P (n) (15) (13) (11) (8) (47)
Mean ± SD range 5.63 ± 1.65 (2.69–8.58) 6.06 ± 1.961 (3.66–8.75) 5.61 ± 2.06 (2.74–8.46) 4.95 ± 0.937 (3.73–6.51) 5.56 ± 0.458 (4.95–6.06)
Alk P (n) (14) (13) (11) (8) (46)
Mean ± SD range 3.29 ± 1.411 (1.38–5.74) 3.87 ± 1.87 (0.924–6.75) 3.78 ± 1.24 (2.47–6.25) 3.43 ± 1.17 (2.02–5.51) 3.59 ± 0.27 (3.29–3.87)
β-Gal (n) (14) (12) (12) (7) (45)
Mean ± SD range 182.83 ± 48.36 (132.67–273 .77) 188.85 ± 41.5 (142.39–250 .93) 171.83 ± 35.82 (136.28–252 .14) 250.21 ± 40.69 (207.71–315 .77) 198.43 ± 35.23 (171.83–250 .21)
β-Glu (n) (15) (13) (9) (7) (44)
Mean ± SD range 134.48 ± 28.63 (87.71–166 .61) 151 ± 30.815 (89.74–197 .04) 136.14 ± 34.51 (81.83–187 .72) 151.4 ± 41.67 (96.08–208 .79) 143.25 ± 9.2 (134.48–151 .4)
Hex (n) (16) (12) (9) (7) (44)
Mean ± SD range 2767.95 ± 500.21 (2012.23–3991.82) 2976.99 ± 440.3 (2116.96–3866.14) 2637.12 ± 310.84 (2080.16–2972.31) 3333.92 ± 356.67 (2625.67–3685.55) 2928.99 ± 304.08 (2637.12–3333.92)

CE carboxyl esterase, Acd P acid phosphatase, Alk P alkaline phosphatase, β-Gal β-galactosidase, β-Glu β-glucosidase, Hex hexosaminidase. Specific activity nmoles/min/mg of protein. ± ≥ Standard deviation, n number of samples