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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2013 Aug;65(8):1307–1315. doi: 10.1002/acr.21992

Table 3.

Demographics and Clinical Characteristics of MDA5 Positive and Negative DM Patients

MDA5-positive (N = 11) MDA5-negative (N = 149) p-value
N (%) N (%)
Demographics
Gender 0.94
Male 3 (27.3) 39 (26.2)
Female 8 (72.7) 110 (73.8)
Race 0.24
Caucasian 8 (72.7) 124 (83.2)
African American 2 (18.2) 17 (11.4)
Asian 0 (0) 6 (4.0)
Other 1 (9.1) 2 (1.3)
Mean age at diagnosis, y 41.4 44.9 0.48
Median disease duration, m 24.5 26.3 0.9
Clinical Features
Gottron’s Papules/Sign 11(100) 111 (75) 0.055
Heliotrope rash 9 (81.8) 71 (48.0) 0.03
Weakness 6 (54.5) 138 (93.2) <0.001
Fever 5 (45.5) 24 (16.4)¥ 0.017
Inflammatory Arthropathy 9 (81.8) 39 (26.7)¥ <0.001
Raynaud’s Phenomenon 5 (45.5) 44 (30.3)§ 0.3
Mechanic’s Hands 9 (81.8) 28 (19.0) <0.001
Interstitial Lung Disease 8 (72.7) 17 (11.4) <0.001
Calcinosis 3 (27.3) 18 (12.1) 0.15

Clinical data was not available for every MDA5-negative patient. Where indicated, n is less than 149.

n = 148;

n= 147;

¥

n = 146;

§

n = 145