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Effects of 
, β, and γ diversity on MF. Relationships between MF and 
(A), β (B), and γ (C) diversity in 7,512 experimental landscapes. 
and γ increase multifunctionality, while β mainly decreases its variance. Flexible, best-fit saturating curves are not forced through 0 (P < 0.001 for all). β ranges from 1 (blue) to 24 (red) in A and 
ranges from 1 (blue) to 16 (red) in B and C.
