Table 3.
Multivariate Analysis of Predictors of 30-day Readmissions
| Predictors | Odds Ratio (95% CI) | P value |
|---|---|---|
| Successful direct communication | 1.08 (0.92-1.26) | 0.33 |
| Age | 0.97 (0.92-1.03) per decade | 0.33 |
| Female | 1.05 (0.90-1.22) | 0.52 |
| Length-of-stay | 1.03 (1.01-1.05) per day | <0.001 |
| White Race | 1.03 (0.87- 1.21) | 0.74 |
| Hospitalist without housestaff | 0.94 (0.76-1.15) | 0.53 |
| Payor | ||
| -Medicaid | 1.0 (referent) | |
| -Medicare | 0.92 (0.74-1.14) | 0.45 |
| -Private | 0.98 (0.80-1.20) | 0.84 |
| -Other | 0.99 (0.63-1.51) | 0.97 |
| Expected 30-day readmission rate (%)* | 1.67 (1.50-1.86) per 10% | <0.001 |
Expected 30-day readmission rate was defined as the observed 30-day same-hospital readmission rate for all patients with a given APRDRG and severity of illness score for patients in the University HealthSystem Consortium database (calculated based on calendar year 2010 data).