TABLE 6.
Discharge status alive or dead (N = 220); n (%)
| Alive (N=168) | Dead (N=52) | p value* | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sex | 0.9 | ||
| Male, n = 125 | 95 (76) | 30 (24) | |
| Female, n = 95 | 73 (76.8) | 22 (23.2) | |
| Inborn | 0.02 | ||
| Yes, n = 140 | 100 (71.4) | 40 (28.6) | |
| No, n = 80 | 68 (85) | 12 (15) | |
| Prenatal diagnosis | 0.0001 | ||
| Yes, n = 168 | 118 (70.2) | 50 (29.8) | |
| No, n = 52 | 50 (96.1) | 2 (3.9) | |
| Side of lesion | 0.3 | ||
| Right, n = 31 | 26 (83.9) | 5 (16.1) | |
| Left, n = 185 (Other, n = 4) | 141 (76.2) | 44 (23.8) | |
| Repair type | 0.0004 | ||
| Primary, n = 78 | 74 (94.9) | 4 (5.1) | |
| Patch, n= 124 (Not repaired, n = 18) | 94 (75.8) | 30 (24.2) | |
| Postop complication | <0.0001 | ||
| Yes, n = 66 | 43 (65.2) | 23 (34.9) | |
| No, n = 136 (Not repaired, n = 18) | 125 (91.9) | 11(8.1) | |
| ECMO | <0.0001 | ||
| Yes, n = 70 | 36 (51.4) | 34 (48.6) | |
| No, n = 150 | 132 (88) | 18 (12) | |
| Isolated CDH | 0.09 | ||
| Yes, n = 136 | 109 (80.2) | 27 (19.9) | |
| No, n = 84 | 59 (70.24) | 25 (29.8) | |
| Congenital heart disease | 0.1 | ||
| Yes, n = 47 | 32 (68.1) | 15 (31.9) | |
| No, n = 173 | 136 (78.6) | 37 (21.4) | |
| Complex CHD | 0.003 | ||
| Yes, n = 13 | 5 (38.5) | 8 (61.5) | |
| No, n = 207 | 163 (78.7) | 44 (21.3) | |
| Genetic diagnosis | 0.004 | ||
| Yes, n = 11 | 4 (36.4) | 7 (63.6) | |
| No, n = 209 | 164 (78.5) | 45 (21.5) |
*
Chi-squared test; Fisher exact test used when expected cell count less than 5
ECMO: Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation
CHD: Congenital heart disease