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. 2013 Mar 17;4(2):105–111. doi: 10.1007/s13193-013-0215-1

Table 1.

Complications of radical esophagectomy

Medical Surgical
Major Minor Major Minor
Respiratory
- Aspiration pneumonia - Arrhythmias - Anastomotic leaks - wound infection
- Broncho pneumonia - Psychiatric - Conduit necrosis - Effusion
- Respiratory failure - Urinary tract infection - Chyle (Thoracic duct) leak - Pneumothorax
- ARDS - Infective diarrhoea - RLN palsy - Delayed emptying
- Bleeding - Feeding tube related
- Gastrointestinal - collection (intra-abdominal)
- Intra thoracic
- Gastro bronchial fistula
- Injury to tracheo bronchial tree
- Tumor rupture & contamination
- Strictures
Cardiac
Myocardial infarction
Unstable angina
- Thromboembolism