Table 2. Most recent medically-attended infection diagnoses within 1 through 42 days prior to confirmed Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) onset, by recent influenza vaccinationa status, Vaccine Safety Datalink, 2009–2011.
Infection type | ICD-9-CM Code | Description | Patients with infection and influenza vaccination 1 through 42 days prior to GBS onset (n = 3) | Patients with infection but no influenza vaccination 1 through 42 days prior to GBS onset (n = 41)b |
Upper or lowerrespiratory tract | 382.9 | Unspecified otitis media | – | 5 |
460 | Acute nasopharyngitis | – | 1 | |
461.9 | Acute sinusitis unspecified | – | 2 | |
462 | Acute pharyngitis | – | 3 | |
463 | Acute tonsillitis | – | 2 | |
464.00 | Acute laryngitis and tracheitis without obstruction | – | 1 | |
465.9 | Acute upper respiratory infections of unspecified site | 3 | 6 | |
466.0 | Acute bronchitis | – | 4 | |
482.42 | Methicillin resistant pneumonia due to Staphylococcus aureus | – | 1 | |
486 | Pneumonia, organism unspecified | – | 7 | |
487.1 | Influenza with other respiratory manifestations | – | 2 | |
490 | Bronchitis not specified as acute or chronic | – | 7 | |
510.9 | Empyema without fistula | – | 2 | |
513.0 | Abscess of lung | – | 1 | |
Gastrointestinal | 008.45 | Intestinal infection due to Clostridium difficile | – | 1 |
008.8 | Intestinal infection due to other organism not elsewhere classified | – | 1 | |
009.0 | Infectious colitis enteritis and gastroenteritis | – | 1 | |
009.2c | Infectious diarrhea | – | 1 | |
Unspecifiedviral infection | 079.99 | Unspecified viral infection | – | 2 |
2009–10 monovalent inactivated influenza vaccine or 2010–11 trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine.
There may be >1 medically-attended infection diagnosis on the same day, resulting in more infection diagnoses than GBS patients.
The patient with a diagnosis of infectious diarrhea also tested positive for Campylobacter jejuni.