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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jul 1.
Published in final edited form as: Am J Addict. 2013 Jul;22(4):391–401. doi: 10.1111/j.1521-0391.2013.12022.x

Table 3.

Estimated Effects of Individual-Level and Environment-Based Factors on Ln (Binge Drinking)

Fixed Effect Model I Model II Model III Model
IV
Mean Frequency of Binge
Drinking
  Intercept 0.117 ** 0.116 ** 0.116 ** 0.116 **
  Community Protective Role −0.036 ** −0.036 ** −0.060 **
  School Protective Role −0.039 ** −0.039 ** −0.070 **
  Population Disadvantages −0.001 −0.001 * −0.002 *
  Instability 0.000 −0.001 * −0.003 **
  Alcohol-Outlet Density −0.002 * 0.000 0.000
  Disadvantages*Community 0.004 * 0.004 *
  Instability*Community 0.005 * 0.004 *
  Disadvantages*School 0.001 0.001
  Instability*School −0.005 ** −0.004 **
  Density*Community 0.004 0.005
  Density*School 0.002 0.003
GRADE
  Intercept 0.005 ** 0.006 ** 0.006 ** 0.006 **
  School Protective Role −0.010 **
  Population Disadvantages 0.001 **
  Alcohol-Outlet Density 0.003 *
MALE
  Intercept 0.023 ** 0.024 ** 0.024 ** 0.022 **
  School Protective Role −0.027 **
RELIGION
  Intercept −0.006 ** −0.006 ** −0.006 ** −0.006 **
  Instability 0.001 **
FAMILY
  Intercept 0.002 ** 0.002 ** 0.002 ** 0.002 **
PEER DRUG USE
  Intercept 0.029 ** 0.029 ** 0.029 ** 0.029 **
  Population Disadvantages 0.000 *
SELF
  Intercept −0.039 ** −0.039 ** −0.040 ** −0.039 **
  Community Protective Role 0.019 **
  School Protective Role 0.021 **
  Population Disadvantages 0.001 **
  Instability 0.001 **
Random Effect Variance chi-
Square
Variance chi-
Square
Variance chi-
Square
Variance chi-
Square
  Intercept 0.0054 3458.37 0.0039 2628.49 0.0038 2540.72 0.0034 2264.49
  GRADE 0.0001 516.24 0.0001 515.10 0.0001 514.83 0.0001 483.60
  MALE 0.0006 501.62 0.0006 500.66 0.0006 500.52 0.0005 480.24
  RELIGION 0.0002 545.22 0.0002 545.19 0.0002 545.22 0.0002 532.59
  FAMILY 0.0000 498.62 0.0000 497.66 0.0000 497.59 0.0000 496.44
  PEER DRUG USE 0.0001 897.95 0.0001 887.83 0.0001 887.26 0.0001 874.86
  SELF 0.0006 931.80 0.0006 920.88 0.0006 919.65 0.0004 772.25
Level-1 Effect, rij 0.0963 0.0963 0.0963 0.0962

All variance components were found to be significant at p < .01.

*

p < .05

**

p<.01