Table 5. Multivariate analysis according to the 6-minute walking distance (m) as dependent variable.
Independent variables | Coefficient β (95% CI) | p-value |
---|---|---|
(Constant: 368, 20 m) | ||
E/A ratio | 76,16 (12,1 to 140,2) | 0.012* |
Smoking, pack-years | -0,78 (-1,54 to -0,02) | 0.043* |
DLCO, quartile 4th | -57,05 (-101,3 to -12,8) | 0.021* |
Definition of abbreviations: CI = confidence interval; E/A ratio = ratio of early (E) to late (A) mitral flow peak velocities; DLCO = diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide. * A p value of <0.05 was considered to be statistically significant.