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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Aug 1.
Published in final edited form as: Mol Neurobiol. 2013 Feb 22;48(1):157–168. doi: 10.1007/s12035-013-8421-y

Table 1.

Genes involved in homocysteine metabolism pathway

Gene symbols Names
AHCY S-Adenosylhomocysteine hydrolase
AMD1 S-Adenosylmethionine decarboxylase 1
BHMT Betaine-homocysteine methyltransferase
CBS Cystathionine-beta-synthase
CHDH Choline dehydrogenase
CTH Cystathionase
DHFR Dihydrofolate reductase
FOLR1 Folate receptor 1
GIF Gastric intrinsic factor
MAT1a Methionine adenosyltransferase I, alpha
MAT2a Methionine adenosyltransferase I, alpha
MAT2b Methionine adenosyltransferase II, beta
MTHFD1 Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 1
MTHFD2 Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase 2
MTHFR 5,10-Methylenetetrahydrofolate dehydrogenase
MTR 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase
MTRR 5-Methyltetrahydrofolate-homocysteine methyltransferase reductase
NNMT Nicotinamide N-methyltransferase
PON1 Paraoxonase 1
SHMT1 Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 1
SHMT2 Serine hydroxymethyltransferase 2
SLC19A1 Solute carrier family 19 member 1
TCN1 Transcobalamin I
TCN2 Transcobalamin II
TYMS Thymidylate synthase