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. 2013 Jul;3(7):573–579. doi: 10.1016/S2221-1691(13)60116-1

Table 4. Effect of amiodarone and/or grapefruit juice on sperm head abnormalities.

Animal group Normal Without hook Banana shape Amorphous head Hammer shape
Control 994.40±0.50 1.20±0.37 1.20±0.20 0.00±0.00 0.00±0.00
Grapefruit juice 992.20±1.39 2.60±0.81 1.80±0.37 0.60±0.24 0.00±0.00
Amiodarone 972.60±5.78 16.40±2.71* 5.80±1.20 1.80±0.37 1.20±0.37
Amiodarone+grapefruit juice 985.80±1.85 9.80±0.66 4.40±0.74 1.20±0.20 0.00±0.00

*P<0.05.