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. 2012 May 15;67(4):503–513. doi: 10.1093/geronb/gbs048

Table 3.

Weighted Ordinary Least-Squares Coefficients for Natural Logged C-Reactive Protein Among Older Women and Men by Age 57–74 and Age 75–85

Model 1a Model 1b Model 1c Model 1d Model 2a Model 2b Model 2c Model 2d Model 3a Model 3b Model 3c Model 3d
Women Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women Men Women Men
Ages 57–74 Ages 57–74 Ages 75–85 Ages 75–85 Ages 57–74 Ages 57–74 Ages 75–85 Ages 75–85 Ages 57–74 Ages 57–74 Ages 75–85 Ages 75–85
Race/ethnicity
    White non-Hispanic (reference)
    Black non-Hispanic 0.353** 0.407** 0.170 0.018 0.308* 0.322* 0.193 −0.006 0.210† 0.356 * −0.017 −0.033
    Hispanic −0.221 −0.214 0.365 0.347 −0.303† −0.340* 0.328 0.274 −0.306† −0.226 0.260 0.279
Age 0.000 −0.017† −0.044† 0.043† −0.004 −0.021* −0.044* 0.045† 0.009 −0.007 −0.043* 0.053*
Education
    Less than high school (reference)
    High school/general education diploma −0.300* −0.286* −0.025 0.321 −0.239† −0.209 −0.063 0.232
    Some college/associate's degree 0.026 −0.307* −0.337 0.110 0.074 −0.248 −0.347 0.076
    College degree −0.351† −0.219 −0.214 −0.041 −0.311 −0.111 −0.196 −0.031
    Professional degree −0.316 −0.456* −0.843* −0.442 0.028 −0.264 −0.700† −0.409
Income quintile
    1 (reference)
    2 0.144 0.209 0.295 −0.168 0.048 0.134 0.265 −0.146
    3 0.103 0.183 0.062 −0.187 0.059 0.121 0.044 −0.197
    4 −0.002 0.092 −0.004 −0.690 * 0.024 0.063 −0.028 −0.581
    5 −0.006 −0.102 −0.337 −0.397 0.052 −0.108 −0.309 −0.367
Body mass index 0.076*** 0.048*** 0.045*** 0.059***
Smoking
    Never (reference)
    Former 0.112 0.251* 0.033 0.236
    Current 0.283* 0.710*** 0.032 0.105
Exercise
    Once a week or less (reference)
    1–2 times/week –0.148* 0.049 −0.334 0.097
    3+ times/week −0.280 −0.289* −0.194 −0.254
Constant 1.209 1.741* 3.928* −3.069 1.597* 2.096** 3.964* −2.960 −1.611† −0.466 2.927† −5.196*
N 597 622 306 232 597 622 306 232 597 622 306 232
F statistic 2.99*** 12.55*** 3.07*** 2.15** 2.49*** 3.82** 2.76*** 2.28*** 4.78*** 6.14*** 3.1*** 3.55***

Notes. Sources: Data are from National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project (NSHAP). Significance levels for two-tailed tests of coefficients: †p < .1. *p < .05. **p < .01. ***p < .001. All models control for self-reported hypertension, diabetes, heart failure, cardiac arrest, heart surgery, arthritis, chronic pulmonary disease/emphysema, asthma, stroke, and general self-assessed health. They also include controls for the following drugs: cholesterol absorption inhibitor medication, combination antihyperlipidemic medication, estrogens, progestin, nonsteroidal antiinflammatories, steroids, and antidepressants. Weights adjust for differential probabilities of selection and for nonresponse.