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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jun 28.
Published in final edited form as: J Am Acad Child Adolesc Psychiatry. 2009 Aug;48(8):828–836. doi: 10.1097/CHI.0b013e3181a8130d

Table 2.

Gender and sources of prescription medications for misuse

Males Females Statistics
Source n % n %
Opioids
Physician 229 22.7% 212 17.6% χ2(1) = 10.7, p = .001
Theft/Fake Rx 93 9.2% 145 12.7% χ2(1) = 6.87, p = .009
Friend/Relative 449 44.3% 561 49.3% χ2(1) = 5.23, p = .022
Purchased 154 15.2% 129 11.3% χ2(1) = 7.06, p = .008
Other 61 6.0% 83 7.3% χ2(1) =1.38, p = .24
Tranquilizers
Physician 24 9.6% 22 6.4% χ2(1) = 2.15, p = .14
Theft/Fake Rx 20 8.0% 46 13.3% χ2(1) = 4.07, p = .04
Friend/Relative 113 45.4% 167 48.8% χ2(1) = 0.42, p = .52
Purchased 83 33.3% 93 27.0% χ2(1) = 2.82, p = .09
Other 9 3.6% 17 4.9% χ2(1) = 0.60, p = .44
Stimulants
Physician 29 15.0% 34 10.7% χ2(1) = 2.05, p = .15
Theft/Fake Rx 22 11.4% 40 12.6% χ2(1) = 0.17, p = .68
Friend/Relative 95 49.2% 159 50.0% χ2(1) = 0.04, p = .84
Purchased 33 17.1% 72 22.6% χ2(1) = 2.31, p = .13
Other 14 7.3% 13 4.1% χ2(1) = 2.38, p = .12