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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Mar 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Child Neurol. 2012 Jun 29;28(3):308–313. doi: 10.1177/0883073812446485

Table 1.

Clinical characteristics of patients with infantile spasms and focal seizures treated with vigabatrin.

Infantile spasms (N=18) Focal seizures (N=13) P value
Age of onset (months) 5.4 (1–12) 11 (0–48) 0.046*
Sex (M : F) 8 : 10 8 : 5 1.000
vigabatrin as first vs second choice 11 : 7 9 : 4 0.011
Genetic testing tuberous sclerosis complex 1: 1, tuberous sclerosis complex 2: 5, No mutation identified: 1 tuberous sclerosis complex 2: 1 -
Max. Dose (mg/kg/day) 89 (46–145) 81 (45–125) 0.362*
Response rate** 16/ 18 6/13 0.029
Presence vs absence of intellectual disability 13 : 5 5 : 8 0.585
*

Student’s t-test

Chi-square test

**

“Response” was defined as the cessation of clinical spasms in patients with infantile spasms and being seizure-free for 1 year in patients with focal seizures