Table 6. Unadjusted and adjusted predictors of receiving SP during consultation.
Potential predictors | CSRef | CSCom | ||||||||
Unadjusted | Adjusted | Unadjusted | Adjusted | |||||||
n | OR (95% CI) | p | OR (95% CI) | p | n | OR (95% CI) | p | OR (95% CI) | p | |
Socio-demographic | ||||||||||
Education level | ||||||||||
None | 55 | 1.0 | 0.31 | 199 | 1.0 | 0.02 | 1.0 | <0.001 | ||
Primary | 74 | 0.93 (0.46, 1.88) | 136 | 1.42 (0.64, 3.15) | 1.56 (0.57, 4.26) | |||||
Primary + | 37 | 1.70 (0.73, 3.93) | 19 | 0.37 (0.13, 1.03) | 0.25 (0.16, 0.41) | |||||
Pregnant woman | ||||||||||
Months pregnant | ||||||||||
4–6 months | 100 | 1.0 | <0.001 | 1.0 | 0.002 | 205 | 1.0 | 0.003 | 1.0 | 0.03 |
7–8months | 66 | 0.24 (0.12, 0.48) | 0.24 (0.09, 0.60) | 149 | 0.25 (0.12, 0.56) | 0.34 (0.13, 0.88) | ||||
Visit number | ||||||||||
3 | 61 | 1.0 | <0.001 | 1.0 | 0.22 | 54 | 1.0 | 0.04 | 1.0 | 0.26 |
2 | 48 | 6.65 (2.92, 15.15) | 2.14 (0.29, 16.15) | 109 | 4.38 (1.54, 12.41) | 2.05 (0.66, 6.33) | ||||
1 | 57 | 4.08 (1.74, 9.56) | 2.47 (0.89, 6.88) | 189 | 4.04 (1.28, 12.75) | 3.03 (0.81, 11.34) | ||||
Process factors | ||||||||||
Time in consult (minutes) | 162 | 1.04 (1.01, 1.08) | 0.03 | 1.04 (0.99, 1.08) | 0.11 | 348 | 0.99 (0.98, 1.00) | 0.17 | ||
Went to PMTCT | ||||||||||
No | 150 | 1.0 | 0.02 | 1.0 | 0.16 | 313 | 1.0 | 0.92 | ||
Yes | 16 | 4.03 (1.24, 13.08) | 2.65 (0.68,10.27) | 41 | 0.95 (0.32, 2.85) | |||||
Reason for visit | ||||||||||
ANC | 121 | 1.0 | 0.009 | 1.0 | 0.13 | 290 | 1.0 | 0.06 | 1.0 | 0.04 |
ANC & illness | 45 | 0.37 (0.18, 0.78) | 0.49 (0.20, 1.22) | 63 | 0.52 (0.26, 1.03) | 0.39 (0.16, 0.97) | ||||
Symptoms malaria | ||||||||||
No | 145 | 1.0 | 0.04 | 1.0 | 0.08 | 306 | 1.0 | 0.29 | ||
Yes | 21 | 0.33 (0.11, 0.94) | 0.33 (0.09, 1.13) | 48 | 0.66 (0.29, 1.51) | |||||
Palpate | ||||||||||
No | 44 | 1.0 | 0.27 | 92 | 1.0 | 0.07 | 1.0 | 0.04 | ||
Yes | 120 | 1.49 (0.73, 3.01) | 260 | 1.54 (0.97, 2.46) | 1.67 (1.03, 2.71) | |||||
Suggest a lab test | ||||||||||
No | 107 | 1.0 | 0.003 | 1.0 | 0.58 | 313 | 1.0 | 0.16 | ||
Yes | 58 | 2.74 (1.42, 5.30) | 1.77 (0.24, 13.17) | 39 | 1.51 (0.82, 2.78) | |||||
Prescr syphilis test | ||||||||||
No | 110 | 1.0 | <0.001 | na | 328 | 1.0 | 0.26 | |||
Yes | 56 | 3.15 (1.61, 6.16) | 26 | 1.57 (−.67, 3.72) | ||||||
Prescr rhesus test | ||||||||||
114 | 1.0 | 0.002 | 1.0 | 0.62 | 325 | 1.0 | 0.33 | |||
52 | 2.87 (1.45, 5.66) | 0.59 (0.07, 4.81) | 29 | 1.23 (0.78, 1.95) | ||||||
Pay for registration | ||||||||||
No | 105 | 1.0 | <0.001 | 1.0 | 0.62 | 176 | 1.0 | 0.07 | 1.0 | 0.40 |
Yes | 61 | 3.26 (1.69, 6.29) | 0.58 (0.07, 4.90) | 178 | 1.80 (0.95, 3.41) | 0.82 (0.50, 1.36) | ||||
Spent any money | ||||||||||
No | 1 | na | 62 | 1.0 | 0.05 | 1.0 | 0.07 | |||
Yes | 165 | 292 | 2.23 (1.01, 4.93) | 2.16 (0.91, 5.14) | ||||||
Total money spent | ||||||||||
<500 | 79 | 1.0 | <0.001 | 1.0 | 0.02 | 69 | 1.0 | 0.19 | ||
500–999 | 51 | 4.89 (2.27, 10.49) | 2.57 (0.66, 9.94) | 80 | 2.27 (0.71, 7.33) | |||||
≥1000 | 35 | 1.36 (0.60, 3.09) | 0.56 (0.17, 1.86) | 143 | 1.32 (0.62, 2.84) | |||||
Given ITN | ||||||||||
No | 165 | na | 203 | 1.0 | 0.04 | 1.0 | 0.17 | |||
Yes | 1 | 151 | 2.68 (1.08, 6.67) | 2.01 (0.69, 5.86) |
Notes:
CSRef, Reference Health Center; CSCom, Community Health Cebter; OR, Odds Ratio; CI, Confidence Interval; n, number of events; PMTCT, Prevention of Mother to Child Transmission; ANC, Antenatal Clinic; ITN, Insecticide Treated Net; Prescr, prescription; na, not applicable;