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Summary of endoscopic outcomes and complications associated with ESD under HR.
| Patients | HR (n = 24) |
Control (n = 1226) |
P value |
|---|---|---|---|
| Delayed bleeding | 9 (37.5%) | 57 (4.8%) | <0.01 |
| Transfusion | 3 (12.5%) | 11 (0.9%) | <0.01 |
| Multiple sessions of hemostasis | 2 (8.3%) | 3 (0.2%) | <0.01 |
| Thrombogenic event | 1 (4.2%) | 0 | <0.05 |
|
| |||
| Lesions | HR (n = 24) |
Control (n = 1286) | P value |
|
| |||
| En-bloc and R0 resection | 24 (100%) | 1249 (97.1%) | 1 |
| Perforation | 0 (0%) | 69 (5.4%) | 0.633 |
