Table 3.
Strain | Relevant genotype | Kinetic parameter of germination in spores incubated with: |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Glucose |
Proline |
||||||
Kmb | Vmaxc | K0.5 germb,d | Km | Vmax | K0.5 germ | ||
GC615 | pHT-gerUD gerU*e | 1.7 | 0.05 | 0.24 | 1.7 | 0.05 | 0.24 |
GC631 | pHT-gerUDM10stop gerU* | 7.4 | 0.04 | 2.49 | 5.6 | 0.04 | 2.49 |
GC632 | pHT-gerUDM10stop gerU*, with gerUD between gerUC and gerVB | 1.6 | 0.08 | 0.22 | 1.5 | 0.07 | 0.24 |
GC633 | pHT-gerUD gerU*, with gerKDbm between gerUC and gerVB | 23.4 | 0.02 | 47 | 16.5 | 0.02 | 41 |
GC634 | pHT-gerUDM10stop gerU*, with gerKDbm between gerUC and gerVB | 131 | 0.01 | 276 | 174 | 0.01 | 305 |
Spores were germinated in 5 mM Tris-HCl, pH 7.5, for 90 min with concentrations of glucose and proline ranging from 0.1 to 1,000 mM. Germination was monitored, and kinetic parameters were calculated as described in Materials and Methods. The values for each strain are from three independent experiments conducted with the same spore preparation; similar values were obtained with at least one other spore preparation for each strain. Standard deviations from mean values are less than 10%.
Values given in millimolar.
Values represent the decrease in OD600 units/min, where starting values are normalized to 1 OD600 unit.
Concentrations of glucose and proline required to stimulate 50% spore germination [K0.5 germ] were calculated after incubation for 90 min with the respective germinants. Values presented for each strain are from three independent experiments conducted with the same spore preparation; similar values were obtained with other spore preparations. Standard deviations from mean values are less than 10%.
gerU* comprises gerUA, gerUC, and gerVB and appropriate regulatory sequences.