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. 2013 Jun 17;13:589. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-589

Table 2.

Sample (n = 231)

Variable   N (%) Disclosure, n (%)
All
 
231 (100)
140 (60.6)
Gender
female
147 (63.6)
77 (52.4)
 
male
84 (36.4)
63 (75.0)
Age
mean (SD)
34.4 (9.0)
35.3 (9.2)**
Education
<primary
122 (52.8)
60 (49.2)
 
> = primary
109 (47.2)
80 (73.4)
Setting of recruitment
rural
96 (41.9)
39 (40.6)
 
urban
133 (58.1)
113 (72.9)
Presence of symptoms requiring treatment at most recent test*
no
163 (71.5)
106 (65.0)
yes
65 (28.5)
32 (49.2)
Self-stigma*
no
173 (76.9)
103 (59.5)
 
yes
52 (23.1)
37 (71.2)
Membership in support groups*
no
155 (68.9)
113 (72.9)
 
yes
70 (31.1)
27 (38.6)
Country of recruitment
Malawi
101 (43.7)
33 (32.7)
 
Kenya
55 (23.8)
51 (92.7)
 
Uganda
40 (17.3)
31 (77.5)
  Burkina Faso 35 (15.2) 25 (71.4)

Legend:N = number of participants in each group; n = number of participants reporting disclosure to their partners; SD = standard deviation; <primary: incomplete primary education or no education; > = primary: complete primary education and above. *Values do not add up to overall total due to missing values. **mean and standard deviation of those disclosing to partners.