Table 5.
Natural History |
Interferon beta-1a |
Interferon beta-1a 44 Mcg/0.5 ml |
Interferon beta-1b |
||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
(Avonex) | (Rebif) | (Betaferon) | |||||||
Probability of EDSS progression within RRMS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
RRMS 1-3 to RRMS 3.5-6 |
0.4 |
0.219 |
0.193 |
0.2 |
|||||
RRMS 3.5-6 to RRMS 6≤ |
0.27 |
0.11 |
0.115 |
0.15 |
|||||
Probability of progression from RRMS to SPMS (the same EDSS) |
|
|
|
||||||
RRMS 3.5-6 to SPMS 3.5-6 |
0.43 |
0.43 |
0.197 |
0.433 |
|||||
RRMS 6≤ to SPMS 6≤ |
0.31 |
0.31 |
0.31 |
0.31 |
|||||
Probability of EDSS progression within SPMS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SPMS 3.5-6 to SPMS 6≤ |
0.5 |
|
0.3 |
|
0.5 |
|
0.4 |
|
|
Relapse rate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RRMS |
Cycle 1 |
2.54 |
Cycle 1 |
1.34 |
Cycle 1 |
1.73 |
Cycle 1 |
1.68 |
|
Other cycles |
2.04 |
Other cycles |
1.31 |
Other cycles |
1.18 |
Other cycles |
1.01 |
||
SPMS |
0.7 |
|
0.47 |
|
0.5 |
|
0.35 |
|
|
Withdrawal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
RRMS 1-3 |
- |
|
Cycles1 &2 |
0.04 |
Cycles1 &2 |
0.078 |
Cycles1 &2 |
0.086 |
|
|
|
Other cycles |
0.04 |
Other cycles |
0.05 |
Other cycles |
0.09 |
||
RRMS 3.5-6 |
- |
|
Cycle 2 |
0.26 |
Cycle 2 |
0.42 |
Cycle 2 |
0.247 |
|
|
|
|
Other cycles |
0.04 |
Other cycles |
0.05 |
Other cycles |
0.09 |
|
SPMS 3.5-6 | - | 0.19 | 0.357 | 0.25 |
RRMS relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis, SPMS secondary progressive multiple sclerosis, EDSS expanded disability status scale, Mcg microgram, ml milliliter.