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. 2013 Jun 22;21(1):50. doi: 10.1186/2008-2231-21-50

Table 5.

Probability of related outcomes to multiple sclerosis (MS) and interferon beta (INF β) therapy

  Natural History Interferon beta-1a
Interferon beta-1a 44 Mcg/0.5 ml
Interferon beta-1b
(Avonex) (Rebif) (Betaferon)
Probability of EDSS progression within RRMS
 
 
 
 
   
 
 
RRMS 1-3 to RRMS 3.5-6
0.4
0.219
0.193
0.2
RRMS 3.5-6 to RRMS 6≤
0.27
0.11
0.115
0.15
Probability of progression from RRMS to SPMS (the same EDSS)
 
 
 
RRMS 3.5-6 to SPMS 3.5-6
0.43
0.43
0.197
0.433
 
RRMS 6≤ to SPMS 6≤
0.31
0.31
0.31
0.31
 
Probability of EDSS progression within SPMS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SPMS 3.5-6 to SPMS 6≤
0.5
 
0.3
 
0.5
 
0.4
 
 
Relapse rate
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RRMS
Cycle 1
2.54
Cycle 1
1.34
Cycle 1
1.73
Cycle 1
1.68
 
Other cycles
2.04
Other cycles
1.31
Other cycles
1.18
Other cycles
1.01
 
SPMS
0.7
 
0.47
 
0.5
 
0.35
 
 
Withdrawal
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
RRMS 1-3
-
 
Cycles1 &2
0.04
Cycles1 &2
0.078
Cycles1 &2
0.086
 
 
 
Other cycles
0.04
Other cycles
0.05
Other cycles
0.09
 
RRMS 3.5-6
-
 
Cycle 2
0.26
Cycle 2
0.42
Cycle 2
0.247
 
 
 
 
Other cycles
0.04
Other cycles
0.05
Other cycles
0.09
 
SPMS 3.5-6 -   0.19   0.357   0.25    

RRMS relapsing remitting multiple sclerosis, SPMS secondary progressive multiple sclerosis, EDSS expanded disability status scale, Mcg microgram, ml milliliter.