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. 2013 Jun;103(6):e69–e76. doi: 10.2105/AJPH.2012.301038

TABLE 2—

Adjusted Odds Ratios for Individual Knowledge Areas, by Demographic Characteristics, in the Low-Income Sample: Maryland, 2010

Knowledge Area
Characteristic Best Prevention Method, AOR (95% CI) Early Sign of Decay, AOR (95% CI) General Prevalence of Decay Among Children, AOR (95% CI) Purpose of Fluoride, AOR (95% CI) Purpose of Sealants, AOR (95% CI)
Education
 High school or equivalent (Ref) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
 Some college or trade school 1.3 (0.2, 6.8) 1.3 (0.7, 2.7) 0.8 (0.5, 1.5) 1.1 (0.6, 2.0) 1.1 (0.6, 2.1)
 College or more 1.1 (0.2, 5.8) 1.3 (0.6, 2.7) 0.9 (0.5, 1.6) 1.6 (0.9, 2.9) 1.2 (0.6, 2.2)
Marital status
 Single 2.1 (0.4, 12.9) 1.4 (0.7, 2.8) 1.5, (0.8, 2.9) 0.9 (0.5, 1.7) 0.7 (0.4, 1.5)
 Married (Ref) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Gender
 Female 0.4 (0.1, 1.9) 1.7 (0.9, 3.4) 1.8* (1.0, 3.2) 1.4 (0.8, 2.3) 2.7** (1.4, 5.1)
 Male (Ref) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Race
 African American 1.4 (0.3, 7.4) 1.6 (0.8, 3.1) 0.9 (0.5, 1.7) 2.1* (1.1, 3.8) 0.7 (0.3, 1.3)
 White (Ref) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
 Other 1.0 (0.1, 9.3) 1.0 (0.4, 2.5) 1.2 (0.6, 2.6) 0.6 (0.3, 1.3) 0.6, (0.2, 1.4)
Age, y
 18–35 (Ref) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
 ≥ 36 0.9 (0.2, 3.5) 1.4 (0.8, 2.5) 0.9 (0.6, 1.6) 1.3 (0.8, 2.7) 1.2 (0.7, 2.0)
Type of dental insurance for youngest child
 Medicaid (Ref) 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
 Private 1.7 (0.3, 10.9) 0.6 (0.3, 1.1) 1.1 (0.6, 1.9) 1.1 (0.6, 1.9) 0.7 (0.4, 1.3)
 Other 3.9 (0.6, 26.8) 0.6 (0.3, 1.3) 1.3 (0.7, 2.5) 1.3 (0.7, 2.5) 0.9 (0.5, 1.8)

Note. AOR = adjusted odds ratio; CI = confidence interval.

*P < .05; **P < .01.