Table I.
Characteristics* | Pre-menopausal (n=811)
|
Post-menopausal (n=1959)
|
||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cases | Controls | Cases | Controls | |
N | 279 | 532 | 726 | 1233 |
Age (years) | 45.0 (4.6)a | 44.2 (4.6)a | 63.4 (8.4) | 62.9 (8.9) |
Education (years) | 13.9 (2.3)b | 14.3 (2.2)b | 13.3 (2.6)c | 13.1 (2.3)c |
Body Mass Index | 27.2 (6.9) | 27.2 (6.6) | 28.7 (5.9) | 28.2 (6.0) |
Age at menarche (years) | 12.5 (1.5) | 12.6 (1.6) | 12.6 (1.6)d | 12.7 (1.7)d |
Age at menopause | / | / | 48.4 (5.4)e | 47.6 (6.0)e |
Number of births | 1.9 (1.3) | 2.0 (1.3) | 2.5 (1.7)f | 3.0 (1.9)f |
Percentage of women without child (%) | 16.8 | 15.4 | 17.4g | 9.8g |
First-degree relative with breast cancer (% of Yes) | 19.4h | 10.5h | 19.3i | 13.8i |
Previous benign breast disease (% of Yes) | 37.3j | 22.2j | 33.5k | 23.4k |
Values for continuous variables are mean (SD); for categorical variables (race, first-degree relative with breast cancer, history of benign breast disease) values are for percentages among either the cases or controls. Two-sided comparisons of means between the cases and controls were computed by T-test for continuous and by χ square test for categorical variables.
The letters indicate statistical significant differences between comparison groups (P<0.05).