Table 4. Detection of resistance determinants mecA, vanA, and vanB in prospectively collected monomicrobial blood cultures by Verigene BC-GP (n = 599 S. aureus/S. epidermidis, n = 81 E. faecalis/E. faecium).
Target | Site | TP | FP | TN | FN | Totala | Sensitivity (CI)b | Specificity (CI) |
mecA c | A | 41 | 1 | 36 | 0 | 78 | 100% (91–100) | 97.3% (58–99) |
B | 92 | 2 | 49 | 0 | 143 | 100% (96–100) | 96.1% (86–99) | |
C | 29 | 3 | 30 | 0 | 62 | 100% (88–100) | 90.9% (75–98) | |
D | 89 | 2 | 69 | 4 | 164 | 95.7% (89–98) | 97.2% (90–99) | |
E | 97 | 6 | 48 | 1 | 152 | 99.0% (94–100) | 88.9% (77–95) | |
Total | 348 | 14 d | 232 | 5 e | 599 | 98.6% (96–99) | 94.3% (90–96) | |
vanA f | A | 4 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 15 | 100% (39–100) | 100% (79–100) |
B | 9 | 0 | 11 | 0 | 20 | 100% (66–100) | 100% (71–100) | |
C | 0 | 0 | 6 | 0 | 6 | NA | 100% (54–100) | |
D | 10 | 0 | 15 | 0 | 25 | 100% (69–100) | 100% (78–100) | |
E | 3 | 0 | 12 | 0 | 15 | 100% (29–100) | 100% (73–100) | |
Total | 26 | 0 | 55 | 0 | 81 | 100% (86–100) | 100% (93–100) | |
vanB f, g | Total | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | NA | NA |
Total number of cultures with reported result.
95% confidence interval.
mecA is reported only for cultures with positive S. aureus or S. epidermidis species targets. Inferred based upon resistance to cefoxitin using disk diffusion method.
mecA specific PCR was positive for eight of 14 isolates. Final specificity of 97.5%.
mecA specific PCR was negative for four of five isolates. Final sensitivity of 99.7%.
vanA and vanB are reported only for cultures with positive E. feacium or E. faecalis targets.
vanB was not detected in any prospectively collected cultures.
FN, false negative; FP, false positive; TN, true negative; TP, true positive.