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. 2013 Jul 2;8(7):e67641. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0067641

Table 4. Associations between reported work activities and carriage of MDRSA and tetracycline-resistant scn-negative S. aureus CC398 among ILO workersa carrying S. aureus.

Total MDRSA Tetracycline-resistant scn-negative S. aureus CC398 b
N = 34 N = 13 Prevalence PR (95% CI) N = 11 Prevalence PR (95% CI)
Direct contact with pigs
No 6 2 33.3 Ref 1 16.7 Ref
Yes 28 11 39.3 1.2 (0.3, 4.4) 10 35.7 2.1 (0.3, 14.4)
Direct contact with poultry
No 28 11 39.3 Ref 10 35.7 Ref
Yes 6 2 33.3 0.8 (0.2, 3.1) 1 16.7 0.5 (0.1, 3.1)
Were cut/scratched while in direct contact with livestock
No 22 9 40.9 Ref 8 36.4 Ref
Yes 12 4 33.3 0.8 (0.3, 2.0) 3 25.0 0.7 (0.2, 2.2)
Draw blood/collect fluids from pigs
No 27 8 29.6 Ref 10 37.0 Ref
Yes 7 5 71.4 2.4 (1.1, 5.1) 1 14.3 0.4 (0.1, 1.9)
Work with breeding pigs
No 23 6 26.1 Ref 5 21.7 Ref
Yes 11 7 63.6 2.4 (1.0, 5.7) 6 54.5 2.5 (1.0, 6.4)
Handle livestock that were dead
No 5 2 40 Ref 3 60.0 Ref
Yes 29 11 37.9 0.9 (0.3, 3.1) 8 27.6 0.5 (0.2, 1.1)

ILO = industrial livestock operation.

PR = Prevalence ratio.

a

Associations among AFLO workers are not presented due to small numbers of reported activities in the group who carried S. aureus.

b

Due to overlap among tetracycline-resistance, scn-negative, and CC398 isolates and similarity of estimates, we present prevalence ratios and 95% confidence intervals for tetracycline-resistant scn-negative S. aureus CC398.