Maternal and paternal Stat3 knockout embryos isolated at E4.5 exhibit loss of the EPI and PE lineages but not TE. (A) (Panel 1) Immunodetection of NANOG and CDX2 in Stat3+/+, Stat3mat−/+, and Stat3mat−/− early blastocysts isolated at E3.5. (Panel 2) Immunodetection of OCT4 in Stat3mat−/+ and Stat3mat/− E3.5 embryos. (Panel 3) Bar graphs showing the average cell number in ICM and TE lineages of Stat3mat−/+ (n = 3) and Stat3mat−/− (n = 3) early blastocysts isolated at E3.5. ICM and TE cells are identified as NANOG+/CDX2− and CDX2+ cells, respectively. (B,C) Immunodetection of pSTAT3 and OCT4 in Stat3+/+ and Stat3mat/− E4.5 embryos. (D) Immunodetection of CDX2 in Stat3mat−/− E4.5 embryos. White arrow indicates the presence of CDX2-negative cells in the knockout embryos. (E,F) Immunodetection of NANOG and GATA6 in Stat3+/+ and Stat3mat−/− E4.5 embryos. White arrows indicate the presence of remaining GATA6-positive cells in the knockout embryos. Bar, 20 μm.