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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 5.
Published in final edited form as: Ann Surg. 2011 May;253(5):1004–1010. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31821266a0

Table 2.

NWTS 4 Bilateral Wilms Tumor Summary of Individual Procedures

Surgical Procedures Initial Second Third Fourth
Complete Nephrectomy 48(15%) 56(26%) 14(27%) 2(25%)
Partial Nephrectomy/Wedge Resection 31(10%) 88(41%) 18(35%) -
Open Biopsy 195(60%) 56(26%) 33(17%) 6(75%)
Needle Biopsy 44(13%) 1(1%) 0 -
Enucleation 8(2%) 15(6%) 3(2%) -