Figure 3. Raman and XPS spectra of DSNG.
(a). Comparison of Raman spectra of DSNG (red line) and highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) (blue line) at 514 nm, (b). the 2D band in the Raman spectrum obtained from DSNG is formed by one Lorentzian peak, and the HOPG is formed by a two-peak line shape, (c). comparison of XPS spectra of DSNG (red line) and HOPG (blue line) and (d). high-resolution C1s XPS spectra of DSNG (red line) and HOPG (blue line).