Table I.
IL-17 cytokine family and functional effects on allergy
Ligands | Receptors | Functions | References |
---|---|---|---|
IL-17A | IL-17RA | IL-6, IL-8, IL-11, Gro-α, G-CSF and GM-CSF ↑ | [38] |
IL-17F | IL-17RA/C | MUC5AC and MUC5B ↑ | [34] |
Airway hyper-reactivity ↑ | [16] | ||
Neutrophilia ↑ | [33] | ||
Severity of asthma ↑ | [16] | ||
IL-17E | IL-17RB | IL-4, IL-5, IL-13, IgE, and eotaxin ↑ | [40,42,43,44,45,46,50] |
Mucus secretion ↑ | [44,45] | ||
Airway hyper-reactivity ↑ | [40,47,50] | ||
Eosinophilia ↑ | [40,42,44,50] | ||
Severity of asthma ↑ | [40,44,47,50] |