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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 5.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA. 2012 Apr 18;307(15):1611–1620. doi: 10.1001/jama.2012.460

Table 1.

Baseline Demographic Characteristics for the IMRT vs CRT Comparison

No. (%)
Before Propensity Weighting After Propensity Weighting
Characteristics IMRT
(n = 6666)
CRT
(n = 6310)
P
Value
IMRT
(n = 6438)
CRT
(n = 6478)
P
Value
Year of radiation
  2002 448 (6.7) 2402 (38.1) graphic file with name nihms477349t1.jpg <.001 1203 (18.7) 1380 (21.3) graphic file with name nihms477349t1.jpg <.001
  2003 917 (13.8) 1846 (29.3) 1431 (22.2) 1340 (20.7)
  2004 1334 (20.0) 1149 (18.2) 1287 (20.0) 1193 (18.4)
  2005 1841 (27.6) 601 (9.5) 1261 (19.6) 1214 (18.7)
  2006 2126 (31.9) 312 (4.9) 1256 (19.5) 1351 (20.9)
Age at diagnosis, y
  66–69 1338 (20.1) 1265 (20.1) graphic file with name nihms477349t2.jpg .50 1341 (20.8) 1306 (20.2) graphic file with name nihms477349t2.jpg .59
  70–74 2415 (36.2) 2345 (37.2) 2353 (36.6) 2368 (36.5)
  ≥75 2913 (43.7) 2700 (42.8) 2743 (42.6) 2804 (43.3)
Race
  White 5694 (85.4) 5325 (84.4) graphic file with name nihms477349t2.jpg <.001 5436 (84.5) 5443 (84.0) graphic file with name nihms477349t2.jpg .45
  Black 521 (7.8) 657 (10.4) 586 (9.1) 630 (9.7)
  Other/unknown 451 (6.8) 328 (5.2) 415 (6.4) 405 (6.3)
SEER region
  Atlanta and rural Georgia 121 (1.8) 126 (2.0) graphic file with name nihms477349t3.jpg <.001 129 (2.0) 130 (2.0) graphic file with name nihms477349t3.jpg .06
  California 2195 (32.9) 1546 (24.5) 2038 (31.7) 2024 (31.2)
  Connecticut 661 (9.9) 608 (9.6) 592 (9.2) 562 (8.7)
  Detroit 437 (6.6) 849 (13.5) 541 (8.4) 602 (9.3)
  Hawaii 143 (2.2) 71 (1.1) 105 (1.6) 80 (1.2)
  Iowa 345 (5.2) 646 (10.2) 501 (7.8) 488 (7.5)
  Kentucky 322 (4.8) 682 (10.8) 405 (6.3) 462 (7.1)
  Louisiana 489 (7.3) 340 (5.4) 452 (7.0) 464 (7.2)
  New Jersey 1415 (21.2) 788 (12.5) 1122 (17.4) 1099 (17.0)
  New Mexico 287 (4.3) 178 (2.8) 228 (3.5) 226 (3.5)
  Seattle 205 (3.1) 368 (5.8) 222 (3.4) 265 (4.1)
  Utah 46 (0.7) 108 (1.7) 103 (1.6) 78 (1.2)
Marital status
  Married 4733 (71.0) 4465 (70.8) graphic file with name nihms477349t2.jpg .02 4513 (70.1) 4570 (70.6) graphic file with name nihms477349t2.jpg .68
  Not married 1308 (19.6) 1323 (21.0) 1341 (20.8) 1347 (20.8)
  Missing/unknown 625 (9.4) 522 (8.3) 584 (9.1) 560 (8.6)
Census income, %
  Low income (0–25) 1545 (23.2) 1840 (29.2) graphic file with name nihms477349t4.jpg <.001 1718 (26.7) 1716 (26.5) graphic file with name nihms477349t4.jpg .95
  Low-medium income (26–50) 1648 (24.7) 1696 (26.9) 1652 (25.7) 1662 (25.7)
  Medium-high income (51–75) 1698 (25.5) 1481 (23.5) 1582 (24.6) 1579 (24.4)
  High income (>75) 1775 (26.6) 1293 (20.5) 1485 (23.1) 1521 (23.5)
Census proportion with at least
high school education, %
  Low education (0–25) 1461 (21.9) 1862 (29.5) graphic file with name nihms477349t4.jpg <.001 1690 (26.3) 1680 (25.9) graphic file with name nihms477349t4.jpg .90
  Low-medium education (26–50) 1579 (23.7) 1606 (25.5) 1576 (24.5) 1589 (24.5)
  Medium-high education (51–75) 1799 (27.0) 1547 (24.5) 1637 (25.4) 1682 (26.0)
  High education (>75) 1827 (27.4) 1295 (20.5) 1535 (23.8) 1526 (23.6)
Population density
  Metropolitan 5750 (86.3) 5024 (79.6) graphic file with name nihms477349t5.jpg <.001 5339 (82.9) 5380 (83.0) graphic file with name nihms477349t5.jpg .86
  Nonmetropolitan 916 (13.7) 1286 (20.4) 1099 (17.1) 1098 (17.0)
RTOG affiliation 917 (13.8) 740 (11.7) <.001 852 (13.2) 825 (12.7) .40

Abbreviations: CRT, conformal radiation therapy; IMRT, intensity-modulated radiation therapy; RTOG, Radiation Therapy Oncology Group; SEER, Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results.