Table 5.
Multivariable analysis of the factors associated with regional differences of diabetes prevalence and awareness
|
Variable |
Diabetes Prevalence |
Diabetes Awareness |
||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| OR | 95% CI | x2 | p value | OR | 95% CI | x2 | p value | |
| Model 0 |
1.493 |
1.266-1.760 |
22.704 |
<0.001 |
1.590 |
1.161-2.177 |
8.342 |
0.004 |
| Model 1 |
1.483 |
1.248-1.761 |
20.097 |
<0.001 |
1.561 |
1.136-2.147 |
7.524 |
0.006 |
| Model 2 |
1.419 |
1.174-1.714 |
13.148 |
<0.001 |
1.539 |
1.089-2.175 |
5.969 |
0.015 |
| Model 3 |
1.432 |
1.178-1.741 |
12.998 |
<0.001 |
1.379 |
0.963-1.973 |
3.085 |
0.079 |
| Model 4 | 1.299 | 1.065-1.584 | 6.682 | 0.010 | 1.267 | 0.879-1.825 | 1.609 | 0.205 |
Shaanxi as referral. Model 0: unadjusted; Model 1: adjusted for age, sex, and ethnics; Model 2: Model 1 plus education level, yearly family income, cigarette smoking, alcohol drinking and physical activity; Model 3: Model 2 plus central obesity and metabolic risk factors; Model 4: Model 3 plus family history of diabetes.