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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 7.
Published in final edited form as: Int Braz J Urol. 2012 Nov-Dec;38(6):728–738. doi: 10.1590/1677-553820133806728

Table 3.

Age-standardized (×100,000) incidence and mortality rates for Penile Cancer by SEP index: Puerto Rico 2000–2004.

SEP 1a,b SEP5a,c SRR (95% CI)d
Incidence

SEP Category 2.6 1.5 1.70 (0.97, 2.87)
SEP Components Less than 12 years of
educatione
3.8 1.7 2.18 (1.42, 3.29)
English Proficiency 2.2 1.5 1.48 (0.83, 2.53)
Median Family Income 2.5 1.7 1.50 (0.87, 2.46)
No Cars 1.9 1.8 1.02 (0.65, 1.60)
No Telephone 2.7 1.6 1.67 (1.00, 2.70)
Poverty 2.5 1.7 1.48 (0.85, 2.48)
Unemployed 2.4 1.6 1.47 (0.84, 2.47)
White Collar 19.2 9.3 2.06 (0.98, 4.08)

Mortality

SEP Category 0.5 0.3 1.61 (0.38, 5.21)
SEP Components Less than 12 years of
Education
2.7 1.8 1.53 (0.15, 9.45)
English Proficiency 0.5 0.3 1.34 (0.31, 4.43)
Median Family Income 6.2 2.0 3.14 (0.63, 14.68)
No Cars 3.0 2.4 1.27 (0.28, 6.47)
No Telephone 8.0 2.1 3.84 (0.93, 15.19)
Poverty 0.5 0.4 1.15 (0.28, 3.50)
Unemployed 3.4 2.0 1.72 (0.17, 10.43)
White Collar 0.9 0.5 1.86 (0.74, 4.24)
a

Rates are per 100,000 and age-adjusted to the 2000 PR.

b

SRR=SEP=1 is the low socioeconomic position (highest socioeconomic deprivation).

c

SEP=5 is the high socioeconomic position (lowest socioeconomic deprivation), reference group.

d

SRR=SEP1/SEP5 indicates the standardized rate ratio with 95% confidence intervals (Tiwari method).

e

Statistically significant (p<0.05)