Table 1.
Endpoint | Stat. Test | No IR, PBS | No IR, T2E | IR, T2E 2h | IR, T2E 6h | IR, T2E 12h | IR, T2E 24h | IR, T2E 72h | IR, T2E 8w | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HP | H & E | RST | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.026 | 0.169 | 0.039 | 0.455 | 0.225 | 0.015 |
H & E | Fisher | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.061 | 0.455 | 0.182 | 1.000 | 0.455 | 0.015 | |
IHC | ED-1 | RST | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.179 | 0.179 | 0.004 | 0.485 | 0.179 | 0.004 |
8-OHDG | RST | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.017 | 0.015 | 0.093 | 0.179 | |
TGF- β | RST | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.041 | 0.002 | 0.309 | 0.041 | 0.002 | |
HIF-1 α | RST | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.004 | 0.041 | 0.699 | 0.937 | 0.015 | |
VEGF (A) | RST | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.002 | 0.015 | 0.082 | 0.309 | 0.026 | 0.008 | |
| ||||||||||
Weight | RST | 0.012 | 0.005 | 0.129 | 0.149 | 0.031 | 0.096 | 0.137 | 0.758 | |
Resp. Rate | RST | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.008 | 0.016 | 0.008 |
Group comparison vs. IR + PBS group. P-values were determined by Wilcoxon rank sum test (RST) and Fisher's test (Fisher) for binomial values; p –value < 0.05 is considered significant.
HP: Hematoxylin & Eosin (H&E; structural damage). IHC: 8-hydroxydiguanosine (8-OHDG; DNA-oxidation), transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-β; key factor in development of lung fibrosis), hypoxia inducible factor-1 alpha (HIF-1α; alpha subunit of the transcription factor responsible for VEGF), vascular endothelial growth factor (A) (VEGF (A); growth factor responsible for angiogenesis and endothelial leakage, regulated by HIF-1), ED-1 (ED-1 antibody for CD 68 antigen in activated rat macrophages).
Weight/ Resp. Rate (Breathing Frequencies): P-values for pairwise (IR + PBS vs. control/treatment groups) comparison of distributions of area under the curve as measure of the entire time-course of ten weeks post-IR.