Table 1.
Stage | Anterior segment | Posterior segment | Electroretinogram |
---|---|---|---|
Stage I | Rare cells | Rare cells | Reduced b-wave |
Stage II | Mild cells Mild posterior subcapsular cataract |
Moderate cells Optic disc edema Cystoid macular edema Peripheral pigmentation of the retina |
Flat b-wave, normal a-wave |
Stage III | Moderate cells Anterior subcapsular cataract Moderate posterior subcapsular cataract Iris synechiae |
Moderate cells Vitreous traction at posterior pole Epiretinal membrane Tractional retinal detachment Posterior vitreous bands Peripheral fibrosis Peripheral neovascularization Neovascularization of the disc Pigmentary retinopathy Cystoid macular edema |
Flat b-wave, reduced a-wave |
Stage IV | Iris bombe, seclusio pupil Peripheral anterior synechiae Angle closure glaucoma Neovascular glaucoma |
Moderate cells Vitreous hemorrhage Posterior tractional retinal detachment Anterior tractional retinal detachment |
Non-recordable electroretinogram |
Stage V | Phthisis | Combined tractional and rhegmatogenous retinal detachment Phthisis |