Table 6.
Ingredients, nutrient composition and mycotoxin contamination of the experimental diets.
Diets | Control F(−) | Contaminated F(+) |
---|---|---|
Ingredients (%) | ||
Uncontaminated maize | 20.4 | 5.4 |
Contaminated maize | 0 | 15 |
Barley | 45 | 45 |
Soya meal 48 | 16 | 16 |
Dehydrated alfalfa | 10 | 10 |
Oats | 4 | 4 |
Calcium phosphorus | 2 | 2 |
Vitamins, minerals, oligo-elements | 2.7 | 2.7 |
Calculated composition 1 | ||
Dry matter (g/kg) | 874 | |
Whole Cellulose (g/kg) | 66 | |
Fat (g/kg) | 24 | |
Starch (g/kg) | 385 | |
Net energy (MJ/kg) | 8.63 | |
Gross Protein (g/kg) | 157 | |
Ash (g/kg) | 68 | |
Measured mycotoxin content (ppb) 2 | ||
Fumonisin B1 (FB1) | ND (<10) | 8616 |
Fumonisin B2 (FB2) | ND (<50) | 3205 |
FB1 + FB2 | ND (<50) | 11,821 |
Aflatoxin B1 | <0.1 | <0.1–0.24 |
Ochratoxin 3 | ND (<0.5) | ND (<0.5) |
Zearalenone | ND (<40) | ND (<40) |
Trichothecenes type A 4 | ||
Monoacetoxyscirpenol | ND (<40) | ND (<40) |
Diacetoxyscirpenol | ND (<40) | ND (<40) |
T-2 toxin | ND (<50) | ND (<50) |
T-2 triol | ND (<40) | ND (<40) |
T-2 tetraol | ND (<40) | ND (<40) |
HT-2 toxin | ND (<40) | ND (<40) |
Trichothecenes B 4 | ||
Deoxynivalenol | 112–131 | 64–114 |
Neosolaniol | ND (<40) | ND (<40) |
3 acetyl-deoxynivalenol | ND (<40) | ND (<40) |
15 acetyl-deoxynivalenol | ND (<40) | ND (<40) |
Fusarenon X | ND (<40) | ND (<40) |
Nivalenol | ND (<50) | ND (<50) |
1 The composition of the diets was calculated based on the composition of the feedstuffs and their respective percentage of incorporation into the feed; 2 Mycotoxin content was measured by a private laboratory (Laboratoire de Développement et d’Analyses des Côtes d’Armor, Ploufragan, France); 3 Method NF EN 12955; 4 Method 7D MA 6–24; ND: not detectable.