Table 2.
Trial | Reference | GI | GL | Carbohydrate | Fat | Protein | Fiber | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
%Energy | |||||||||||||
low | high | low | high | low | high | low | high | low | high | low | high | ||
1 | [12] | 50 | 75 | 158 | 246 | 55 | 56 | 29 | 30 | 18 | 16 | 23 a | 21 a |
2 | [13,14] | 38 | 69 | 84 | 152 | 50 | 50 | 34 | 34 | 18 | 18 | 21 b | 9 b |
3 | [15,16,17] | 34 | 78 | ≤125 | ≥250 | 55 | 55 | 30 | 30 | 15 | 15 | 49 a | 24 a |
4 | [18] | 33 | 63 | 178 | 272 | 60 | 60 | 25 | 25 | 15 | 15 | 17 b | 9 b |
5 | [19,20,21] | 40 | 80 | 102 | 218 | 56 | 58 | 32 | 32 | 17 | 17 | 28 a | 28 a |
Numbers in the first column indicate unique trials; GI, glycemic index; GL, glycemic load; a g/day; b g/1000 kcal or g/4184 kJ.