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. 2008 Aug 28;8(8):5153–5170. doi: 10.3390/s8085153

Table 1.

Number of peer-reviewed papers for selected metal oxides found in ISI Web of Science for years 1980-2008. Combinations of key-words comprising “nano*”, “toxic*” and “ecotoxic*” inserted for the search in “topic” were used as indicated in Table 1. Search was performed on 4.07.2008.

Metal oxide Number of papers Organisms

+nano* +nano* +nano*
+toxic* +ecotoxic*

TiO2 12390 114 6 Bacteria, fungi, crustaceans, microalgae, fish, plants
ZnO 6314 21 3 Bacteria, crustaceans
CuO 914 4 1 Bacteria, crustaceans
Al2O3 5504 14 1 Fish embryos
SiO2 10027 29 1 Text concerns occupational health and safety problems
Fe2O3 2627 20 0
ZrO2 2599 9 0