Table V.
Growth factors | B | SE | P-value |
---|---|---|---|
Unadjusted model | |||
Mean† | |||
Intercept | 4.095 | 0.020 | * |
Slope | 0.012 | 0.002 | * |
Variance | |||
Intercept | 1.685 | 0.050 | * |
Slope | 0.008 | 0.001 | * |
Covariance | −0.073 | 0.004 | * |
Covariate adjusted model | |||
Mean | |||
Intercept | 1.803 | 0.078 | * |
Slope | 0.012 | 0.008 | |
Variance | |||
Intercept | 0.908 | 0.037 | * |
Slope | 0.004 | 0.001 | * |
Covariance | −0.037 | 0.003 | * |
Covariates‡ | |||
Intercept | |||
Gender (male) | −0.096 | 0.019 | * |
Age | 0.154 | 0.004 | * |
Parent education | 0.041 | 0.007 | * |
School type | 0.009 | 0.007 | |
Slope | |||
Gender (male) | 0.009 | 0.002 | * |
Age | −0.003 | 0.001 | * |
Parent education | 0.006 | 0.001 | * |
School type | 0.010 | 0.001 | * |
Notes:
Intercept = average initial MAAS level; slope = linear growth in average MAAS level; Intercept = range of individual differences around the average initial MAAS level; slope = range of individual differences in the rate of linear increases in MAAS level over time.
Estimates from intercept and slope growth factors regressed on covariates.
p < 0.01.