Table 1.

Patient Demographics

	Total sample N=59 (100%)	Low PACT involvement N=15 (25%)	Medium PACT involvement N=28 (47%)	High PACT involvement N=16 (27%)
Sex
Female	33 (56%)	8 (53%)	13 (46%)	12 (75%)
Male	26 (44%)	7 (47%)	15 (54%)	4 (25%)
Race
White	27 (46%)	4 (27%)	14 (50%)	9 (56%)
Hawaiian/Pacific Islander	3 (5%)		1 (4%)	2 (13%)
Black	3 (5%)	1 (7%)	1 (4%)	1 (6%)
Am. Indian/Alaska Native	1 (2%)		1 (4%)
Other	17 (29%)	6 (40%)	7 (25%)	4 (25%)
Declined to report	7 (12%)	4 (27%)	3 (11%)
Missing	1 (2%)		1 (4%)
Language
English	43 (73%)	10 (67%)	23 (82%)	10 (63%)
Spanish	13 (22%)	4 (27%)	5 (18%)	4 (25%)
Russian	1 (2%)			1 (6%)
Hindi	1 (2%)	1 (7%)
Somali	1 (2%)			1 (6%)
Diagnostic category
Congenital heart disease	25 (42%)	3 (20%)	15 (54%)	7 (44%)
Shock, unspecified	3 (5%)		1 (4%)	2 (13%)
Respiratory failure	11 (19%)	4 (27%)	3 (11%)	4 (25%)
Neonatal meconium aspiration	7 (12%)	6 (40%)	1 (4%)
Congenital syndrome	6 (10%)	1 (7%)	4 (14%)	1 (6%)
Noncardiac cardiomyopathy	3 (5%)		2 (7%)	1 (6%)
Acute E-CPR	4 (7%)	1 (7%)	2 (7%)	1 (6%)

	N=22 (37%)			N=4 (27%)			N=10 (36%)			N=8 (50%)
Died	Mean	Median	Range	Mean	Median	Range	Mean	Median	Range	Mean	Median	Range
Age (months)	31.7	0.5	0–255	37.9	0	0–255	21.8	0	0–199	43.1	9.5	0–193
Days in hospital	55.2	34	2–332	24.1	20	4–72	56.2	34	2–332	84.6	66	6–250
Days in ICU	33.3	23	2–250	16.4	13	4–47	28.7	23	2–81	58.8	33	6–250
Days in ICU pre-ECLS	5.5	1	0–74	3.2	0	0–22	5.0	1	0–37	8.4	1	0–74
Days on ECLS	8.8	5	0–34	5.4	4	0–13	8.9	5	1–34	11.8	9	3–32

ECLS, Extracorporeal life support; E-CPR, cardiopulmonary resuscitation; ICU, intensive care unit; PACT, Pediatric Advanced Care Team.