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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2013 Jul 10.
Published in final edited form as: Violence Vict. 2013;28(1):122–144. doi: 10.1891/0886-6708.28.1.122

TABLE 8.

Fixed Effect Poisson Models of Wave 3 Frequency of Alcohol/Substance Usea

Males
Females
Frequency
of Wave 3
Alcohol
Use
Frequency
of Wave 3
Binge
Drinking
Frequency
of Wave 3
Marijuana
Use
Frequency
of Wave 3
Alcohol
Use
Frequency
of Wave 3
Binge
Drinking
Frequency
of Wave 3
Marijuana
Use
Intercept −0.15 −1.42** −0.42** −0.34** −2.45** −1.25**
(0.08) (0.15) (0.12) (0.09) (0.21) (0.16)
Independent
  variables
Indirect
  exposure
0.18 0.01 0.50* 0.30** 0.42* 0.50*
(0.13) (0.18) (0.24) (0.11) (0.21) (0.23)
Direct
  exposure
0.09 0.11 0.17 0.07 0.49 −0.09
(0.10) (0.17) (0.17) (0.11) (0.28) (0.20)
χ2 216.04 268.57 164.88 159.83 288.21 285.93

Note. Analyses include all control variables.

a

Based on 796 males and 819 females.

*

p ≤ .05.

**

p ≤ .01.