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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2014 Jan 1.
Published in final edited form as: JAMA Pediatr. 2013 Jan;167(1):21–26. doi: 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2013.416

Table 1.

Baseline Sample Characteristics by Studya

Citation Location Follow-up, mo No. Girls, No. (%) Age, Mean (SD), y Nonwhite, No. (%)b Mean (SD)
BMI BMI z Score BMI Percentile
Epstein et al23 Pittsburgh 120 47 31 (66.0) 10.1 (1.5) 24.77 (3.08) 1.88 (0.40) 95.14 (2.63)
Epstein et al24 Pittsburgh 120 35 28 (80.0) 10.5 (1.4) 25.54 (2.42) 1.91 (0.32) 95.77 (2.32)
Epstein et al25 Pittsburgh 120 38 30 (78.9) 10.9 (1.1) 25.86 (3.07) 1.86 (0.37) 95.16 (2.63)
Epstein et al26 Pittsburgh 120 41 30 (73.2) 10.6 (1.3) 26.63 (3.66) 2.00 (0.35) 96.02 (1.81)
Epstein et al27 Buffalo 24 80 54 (67.5) 10.4 (1.2) 4 (5.0) 27.86 (3.06) 2.17 (0.26) 96.73 (0.90)
Epstein et al28 Buffalo 24 59 31 (52.5) 10.4 (1.1) 2 (3.4) 27.55 (3.06) 2.16 (0.27) 96.68 (1.17)
Epstein et al29 Buffalo 12 60 30 (50.0) 10.3 (1.2) 3 (5.0) 27.34 (3.54) 2.15 (0.29) 96.60 (1.57)
Epstein et al30 Buffalo 24 63 38 (60.3) 9.9 (1.3) 5 (7.9) 27.73 (2.65) 2.24 (0.22) 96.97 (0.18)
Goldfield et al31 Buffalo 12 24 17 (70.8) 10.0 (1.3) 0 (0) 26.84 (3.17) 2.12 (0.27) 96.66 (1.10)
Epstein et al32 Buffalo 24 37 22 (59.5) 10.2 (1.2) 1 (2.7) 30.00 (4.37) 2.35 (0.31) 96.79 (0.86)
Epstein et al33 Buffalo 24 35 16 (45.7) 10.5 (1.1) 5 (14.3) 29.53 (4.18) 2.27 (0.30) 96.73 (1.49)
Wilfley et al22 San Diego 24 150 105 (70.0) 9.9 (1.3) 48 (32.0) 27.59 (3.41) 2.20 (0.30) 96.68 (1.18)
Full sample 669 432 (64.6) 10.2 (1.3) 68 (13.4) 27.36 (3.51) 2.13 (0.33) 96.43 (1.61)

Abbreviation: BMI, body mass index (calculated as weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared).

a

All values are for children. Numbers refer to participants included in the current study and do not necessarily reflect the sample sizes for the original studies.

b

Race/ethnicity data were not available for all studies; percentage of nonwhites for the full sample reflects the percentage of available subjects.